Cups of flour to grams

Updated

A cup of all-purpose flour weighs about 120 g when you spoon it in and level it. Scoop it straight from the bag and the same cup can hold far more, which is why published weights for flour vary so much.

1 cup of all-purpose flour is about 120 g, spooned and leveled. 1/4 cup is about 30 g, 1/3 cup about 40 g and 1/2 cup about 60 g. Bread flour weighs the same by this chart; whole wheat flour is a little lighter, about 113 g a cup.

All figures are approximate, for US cups.

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Flour cups to grams chart

All-purpose and bread flour use King Arthur Baking’s 120 g per cup, and whole wheat flour its 113 g, all measured by spooning and leveling.

Flour: US cups to grams, approximate
US cups All-purpose Bread Whole wheat
1/8 cup15 g15 g14 g
1/4 cup30 g30 g28 g
1/3 cup40 g40 g38 g
1/2 cup60 g60 g57 g
2/3 cup80 g80 g75 g
3/4 cup90 g90 g85 g
1 cup120 g120 g113 g
1 1/4 cups150 g150 g141 g
1 1/3 cups160 g160 g151 g
1 1/2 cups180 g180 g170 g
2 cups240 g240 g226 g

Why charts say 120 g, 125 g or more

Published figures differ because flour is light and squashable, and sources fill the cup in different ways. King Arthur Baking lists 120 g for a cup of all-purpose flour and USDA FoodData Central lists 125 g. For bread flour the gap is wider: 120 g from King Arthur and 137 g from USDA. For whole wheat flour it’s 113 g and 120 g.

This page uses King Arthur’s figures because its test kitchen measures the spoon-and-level way described below, so the numbers match what you get at home if you measure the same way. King Arthur also notes that a cup of all-purpose flour packed down can hold up to 160 g, a third more than the recipe expects. That is the biggest single source of error when converting flour.

How to measure flour without a scale

King Arthur Baking calls this “fluff, sprinkle and scrape”:

  1. Fluff. Stir the flour in its bag or tub to loosen it.
  2. Sprinkle. Spoon it into a dry measuring cup until it overflows. Don’t dip the cup into the flour or tap it to settle.
  3. Scrape. Sweep the top level with the back of a knife.

With a scale, set the bowl on it, zero it, and add flour to the weight in the chart.

Other flours

These figures are King Arthur Baking’s, weighed with its own flours. Other brands can differ by a few grams.

Other flours: grams in 1/4, 1/2 and 1 US cup (approximate)
Flour 1/4 cup 1/2 cup 1 cup Source
Cake flour30 g60 g120 gKing Arthur
Self-rising flour28 g57 g113 gKing Arthur
Pastry flour27 g53 g106 gKing Arthur
Whole wheat pastry flour24 g48 g96 gKing Arthur
'00' pizza flour29 g58 g116 gKing Arthur
Medium rye flour27 g53 g106 gKing Arthur
Spelt flour25 g50 g99 gKing Arthur
Semolina flour41 g82 g163 gKing Arthur
Almond flour24 g48 g96 gKing Arthur

For sugar, butter, milk, rice, oats and cocoa, see the full cups to grams chart.

Convert flour in Plate & Page

Plate & Page’s scaling and conversion guide explains that with Convert Between Volume and Weight turned on, which it is by default, and Metric chosen in Settings, “ingredients with a known density are shown by weight”, using “a bundled reference table of about 450 ingredients”. Ingredients it has no density for are converted only within the same kind of unit, such as cups to millilitres, and never guessed.

Scaling and unit conversion are part of the free edition. The app uses its own reference table, so its figures can differ slightly from the charts on this page.

Sources, checked 9 October 2026: King Arthur Baking’s Ingredient Weight Chart and How to measure flour; USDA FoodData Central (SR Legacy portion weights; food IDs are listed on the cups to grams page); the NIST Guide to the SI, Appendix B.8 for the US cup (236.5882 ml). Values are approximate. Spotted a number that looks wrong? Email support@plateandpage.app.

Common questions

How many grams is 1 cup of all-purpose flour?

About 120 g when spooned into the cup and leveled, the figure King Arthur Baking uses. USDA FoodData Central lists 125 g. A cup scooped straight from the bag can hold up to 160 g.

Is a cup of bread flour heavier than all-purpose flour?

By King Arthur Baking’s chart they weigh the same, 120 g per cup. USDA FoodData Central lists bread flour as heavier, at 137 g per cup, so if a recipe was written with USDA figures it may expect a little more.

How many grams is 1/3 cup of flour?

About 40 g of all-purpose or bread flour and about 38 g of whole wheat flour, spooned and leveled.

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